ERROR AND COMPUTER ARITHMETIC | UNIT 1 BCA 3RD SEM

 ERROR AND COMPUTER ARITHMETIC 



 ERROR AND THEIR ANALYSIS

SOURCES OF ERROR :
Following are the board sources of error in numerical analysis .

1) INPUT ERROR 

The input information is rarely exact since it comes from the experiments and any experiment can give result of only limited accuracy.

Moreover the quality used can be represented in a computer for only a limited number of digits .

2) ALGORITHMIC ERRORS.

If direct algorithm based on a finite sequence of operations are used, error due to limited step don't amplify the existing errors, but if infinite algorithm are used , exact results are expected  only after a infinite number of steps .

As this be done in practice , the algorithm has to be stopped after a finite number of steps and the results are not exact.

3) COMPUTATIONAL ERRORS.

Even When elementary operations such as multiplication and division are used, the number of digits increases greatly so that the results cannot be held fully in a register available in a given computer 

In such cases , a certain number of digits must be discarded . Furthermore ,the error here accumulate one after another from from operation to operation, changing  during the process and producing new errors.

the following 
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Management Information System | UNIT - 4 Managing information Tecknologies

 Enterprise Management .

Software Package 

Support Business Process , Info Flow , Reporting And Data Analysis.

Integration Of -
Enterprise Resource Management
Supply Chain Management 
Customer Relationship Management

Components Of EMS - Enterprise Management System

 Electronic Data Interchange
Attendance Management System
Document Management System 
Communication Management System 
Security Management System

GLOBAL MANAGEMENT 

Techniques and Practices That Are Involved in Directing And Controlling International Organization

The moment we start to cross our borders for business or exchange of goods and Services is Called GB

Cross - Cultural Integration  

Security And Ethical Challenge In MIS 

MIS Security Refers To Measures put in place to protect information System Resources From Unauthorized access or being compromised 

FOUR ETHICAL ISSUE IN MIS .

Information Rights And Obligation 
Property Rights And Obligation 
Accountability And Control 
System Quality
Quality Of Life 

Planning And Implementing Changes .

An implementation plan also known as a strategic plan outlines the steps your team should take when accomplishing a shared goal or objective.

Advanced Concept In Information System

ENTERPRISE RESOURCE   PLANNING 

Concept of ERP .

ENTERPRISE - RESOURCE - PLANNING

ENTERPRISE -

GROUP OF PEOPLE 
COMMON GOALS
HAS CERTAIN RESOURCES 

RESOURCE -

MAN , MONEY , MATERIAL ALL THE OTHER THING REQUIRED TO RUN THE ORGANIZATION 

PLANNING -

ENSURE OPTIMUM UTILIZATION OF RESOURCES 

"ERP Provide Infrastructural Support For Integration Management of Business and aimed at optimum utilization of organisational Resources 

RESOURCE FOR ADOPTING ERP ;-

BUSINESS INTEGRATION
EASY FLOW OF INTEGRATION 
FLEXIBILITY IN BUSINESS OPERATION 
CRITICAL DECISION MAKING
COOPERATIVE ADVANTAGE 
BETTER ANALYSIS AND PLANNING


MODEL OF ERP:






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